A Utopian world is impossible to create because nature...

A Utopian world is impossible to create because nature would not allow it. Shakespeare’s play shows that no matter how much language players and technology changes human nature overall is misinterpreted. In order to have a perfect world, we need conflicts to occur because imperfection is key to perfection. A Utopian society only revolves in a persons mind. A person might think of a Utopian Society to escape their situation but they do not look at the disadvantages, let us take killing, for example in a Utopian world, killing someone is illegal. If we do not kill anyone, how are we going to find food to keep ourselves alive? We have to kill. Negative aspects of humanity’s basic nature are jealousy, greed and revenge that would always†¦show more content†¦Said by Veronica Roth an American author that published Divergent in 2011, the story will take place in the future and they are trying to create a utopian society. If we had a Utopian which is impossible because our basic nature would never let that day arrive. Macbeth’s ambition to be king also greed and jealousy are the negative aspect of our basic nature. Humanity’s basic nature includes jealousy, greed ambition, which always will create conflicts. This type of nature exists in Macbeth. Macbeth’s ambition is king and for his kids to rule in Scotland. The greed is to jealousy and one’s ambition that would not let one succeed to create a utopian society. As Macbeth said when he invited Duncan to his house, â€Å" as I am his kinsman and his subject strong both against deed: then, as his host, who should against his murderer shut the door..† Act 1 Scene7 Line13-15 as Macbeth states that he is his kinsman whom he should protect and shut the doors against the murderer shut the door†¦ â€Å"He is the one who is murdering him. Hearing a prediction from the witches does not make him non- culpable, the witches only persuade him to do the guilty act. Even Banquo had believed in the conspiracies at the end, but was really loyal to Duncan which he has asked by Macbeth to commit the guilty act with him, he refused to do so. It shows how you can lose any friendship and loyalty. Macbeth killed his son

Views on Curtural Globalization - 1040 Words

In the past, it was really hard to spread a culture one country to around the world. However, nowadays, we enjoy music, food, movies, and practice other religions from different cultures around the globe. This is all due to cultural globalization. Cultural globalization is spread of ideas and values via Internet, popular culture, international travel, and immigration. Immigrations are one of the best methods to spread a culture because the immigrants can practice their culture everyday and share with the natives. Unfortunately, however, there are three contending views of cultural globalization and I decided to examine the views in London and in Strasbourg. The first view is that the racism always follows the immigrants. In London,†¦show more content†¦Western argues, â€Å"their parents, perhaps projecting their own anxieties, sometimes verbalize concern about their British-born children’s alleged lack of belonging† (Western, 262, 1992). However, for the secon d generations, it is a different story. Their home is where they are born and raised, England. Western states, â€Å"When I’m in Barbados, I say to one of my friends, I’m going back home tomorrow. I don’t say I’m going back to England. No, I’m going back home, because I live here. I’ve spend more of my years outside it [Barbados]† (Western 259, 1992). The immigrants from North Africa in Strasbourg have similar concerns regarding their â€Å"home†. They consider their home to be Strasbourg whether they are first generation or second generation. The first generation had stayed in Strasbourg too long. Their children and grandchildren were born in Strasburg and because they stayed in Strasbourg, they don’t have any friends back in their homeland (Western, 199, 2012). From these there views, the racism is best interpretation of experiences of immigrations of newcomers in both London and Strasbourg. In London the immigrants ex perienced racial discrimination against them. For example, in London, drunken white passenger in a bus harassed a black man and when the police came, the police mistreated the black man by saying, â€Å"get down the fucking stairs† and never gave an apology (Western, 221, 1992). However, the racism in London is lessened according

Unit 7 Perds Childcare Free Essays

P7 Task 2 Write a short report on how you’re setting promotes positive images of children and reflects a diverse society. Include in your report: P7. 5 Explain how the setting promotes positive images of children and reflects a diverse society An image which presents a mixture of cultural backgrounds coming together such as an Asian and black girls playing together, this will show children that they are able to play with different races and therefore a positive image. We will write a custom essay sample on Unit 7 Perds Childcare or any similar topic only for you Order Now Promoting a positive image is important especially in settings which work closely with children because once a child enters a setting they take interest in the images and objects around them, and by seeing images that celebrates different cultures and background will teach the child and allow them to see how others live and play together. To prompting positive image my setting takes pictures of the children interacting with each other through play and work. Once the child and other children see this on display they repeat the same thing because of the positive effect it has had on them. This helps to build children’s self-esteem through play because now they will be able to interact with a range of different children and create a wider friendship group. It is important for settings such as nurseries to reflect on the way they promote positive images because the images that a child sees at an early age can influence behaviour. According to public opinion journalist Walter Lippman â€Å"the little picture we carry around in our heads†. Children will then start to relate life to that image the now have in their heads. Nurseries should incorporate images around the world so that children can have a better understanding of those around them, also that the children don’t assume that the one image that they setting has is the right image for them or the characters that they see on Walt Disney such as Cinderella, sleeping beauty and snow white is the appropriate way for a young lady to dress or behave as a damsel in distress. Walt Disney presents young ladies as sexual beings that cannot help themselves but wait for that handsome prince to come and save them. Girls are passed images like this from a young age with creates that stereotype image in their head which can affect their behaviour the way they think and act as they grow through their adolescents and adult years. Creating a diverse society by welcoming every family, regardless of their sexual orientation, family status, religion, race and ability will allow the every child and family member to feel welcome in that setting. This also allows children from an early age to understand that every child is an individual and has their own ability. This is why we have a welcome poster which has a number of ways in which parents and staff welcome each other, this encourages and shows that the setting is welcoming. P7. 6 Describe a resource which uses positive images The recent Christmas advert by M, included a child with Down syndrome, this images allows other children with Down syndrome and their families to see that they too can do what is considered â€Å"normal†, this image was then displayed as part of a mixture of images at my setting. An image which presents a mix of races in a family photo sends the message to children that the colour of a person skin doesn’t determine who or can be in their family. The media is a strong resource which in many ways controls the child’s sub-conscious minds. Through media we are now able to see a more positive and realistic image of the world we live in. This summer was the 2012 Paralympics, showed on television live for the first time, this showed people who were deemed disabled to overcome the impossible in their lives. The Paralympics showed people without limbs, running races, swimming laps and the visually impaired playing football. The media holds many connection to what humans see and keep in their minds, what newspapers print out, what shows advertise and how all add to the positive images we see today. At many of the settings I have worked in have book corners or library’s, containing a number of books from based on different cultural background such as the well-known story ‘handa’s surprise’ this book shows a African girl planning to surprise her friend, this story shows children how to be kind, and nice. P7. Evaluate briefly your learning from finding information for this report For this report I researched the many different ways in which we see images, whether it be a positive or negative image. I learned about the effects on a child from the images they see in their settings, on the streets and in their homes. This report has made me to understand the effects o f Barbie dolls and action figures have on a child’s sub-conscious mind. Images of young vulnerable beautiful ladies who find themselves in some sort of danger and the only way to get help are through a strong handsome man, these images presented time and time again by Disney. But images by presented by Dream works, where the woman are able to defend for themselves, male and female are equals and they fight crime together such as Shrek and princess Fiona. This image shows both girls and boys that they are equal also that not all girls are â€Å"weak† and â€Å"vulnerable†, boys don’t have to be the â€Å"hero†. I had not realised how wide-spread gender stereotyping is. Properly because I am so used to seeing it all the time, I did not really question it or the influences pictures have on us. Images are seen through many resources such as the media which is a massive impact, what we see on bulletin board, adverts, posters in stores and parents. From this short report I was able to understand that an image might be positive or negative just by what a person says or the Picture portrays. A simple image e. g. a family with mixed races from around the world, a simple comment such as â€Å"we are family† could slowly show a child that diversity is a good thing, but if the comment was â€Å"that aren’t right, they don’t look the same†, will create in the child’s mind that every member of a family has too look the same. I think that in future when I see a new form of attraction whether through the media, books or toys that I will look closely at the aims that other I. e. parents and young children may not see. Task 3 P7. 8 Describe TWO (2) examples of activities or experiences which encourage children’s awareness of their own and other’s safety One day at my setting I witnessed a child running with scissors in his hand, I stopped the child and told the practitioner; once I told the practitioner and she immediately call all the children to the carpet to talk to them. She asked them if they knew why she called them all to the carpet, many thought it were to practice for their school play, and others thought it was a game. The practitioner then explained to children that they are sitting on the carpet because of what she was told that someone was running with scissors. She then asked the children if scissors are dangerous. The children replied in simultaneous voice, â€Å"yes†, she then asked should we through or run with scissors in our hands? The children replied â€Å"no† and where should the scissors stay when we want to move around the room? On the table†. The practitioner then explained to the children that if these rule where broken that someone could get seriously hurt. At my last lesson I was able to take part in going a school trip to the natural museum with the nursery class. The day before the trip I helped the practitioners in the class to set up a miniature road course, by placing red, yellow and green cones on eit her side of the playground. The three cones represented the traffic light; I also placed images of the red and green man on the floor on the opposite side of the playground. My job was to control the red/green men, as the practitioners explained to the children, the instruction and the role of each individual sign and their jobs we began the activity. I watched the practitioner get the children in to peers as they will be the next day, once the children were ready and settled the children where walked around the pretend road side, once they came across me at the traffic lights I Held over my head the red man as the practitioner as the children what the symbol meant. She also explained in detail why it is dangerous to cross when this symbol is show. Once the practitioner had finished explaining about the red man, could out the traffic light colours in descending order then swopped the red man for the green man. The practitioner then repeated the same explanation by about the green man, after she has explained she lead the children across safely. P7. 9 Reflect on the effectiveness of the activities or experiences in practice My first experience was not a planned activity but was effective in its own way; it was affective in a way whereby the practitioner asked the children questions to identify what they knew about running in the class with sharp objects like scissors. From asking them questions the practitioner and my self was able to see that the children did know the rules but needed to be reminded. I think that if the class had posters of the rules in the class it would remind the children. In the future we can get the children to create their own posters on road safety. I feel that my second activity was very effective because it created a pretend scenario for the children which they will encounter the next day. This activity explained the different symbols, why they are there to keep us safe. This activity also taught the children what to look out for and how to follow the road signs. By the practitioner asking the children questions she was able to notice who has started to understand the signs and who needs more explanations. If I was to repeat this activity, I would allow the children to pick which symbol or sign they think it correct for at point in time this is because it evolves the children and allows myself and other practitioners to see what the child may already know or has picked up. How to cite Unit 7 Perds Childcare, Papers

Decision For Investment In Accounting Software †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Processes Of Selecting An AIS/ERP To Make Informed Decision For Investment In Accounting Software. Answer: Introduction The success and growth of any enterprise depend upon the resources utilized by them for managing and operating the business processes. With the growth and development of organization simply depending upon theaccounting software is not enough, the business organization has to implant certain software which will help them in the decision-making process and allied activities. These software's follows an interactive approach that will help the business managers to make strategic decisions and give business a new height. Apart fromaccounting certain ERP and decision support systems help the business in managing key areas of accounting, taxation, inventory management payroll management, budgeting, ratio analysis and control, business forecasting, etc (Van Der Aalst, 2013). In the current report of B bakery firm researcher discussed need and relevance of integrating the above-mentioned software in the current business process. Various benefits, system requirements and selection process of d ifferent ERP tools are discussed along with. Business process of B Bakers The particular assignment works related to a family owned bakery group known as B bakery. The particular family owns the respective business since last 50 years and currently, it is smoothly running around with around 70 workers and employees working for the group. Over the period time, the business has attained an immense growth and development in terms of revenue and profitability. In the recent past as it is depicted in the financial statements that the group revenue has reached to the benchmark level of $ 13.50 Million. The current business process of the company deals with selling of bread and other bakery products to the B2C market and B2B market. The particular firm with the overall aim objective of growth and development has introduced a wide range of products to its stock portfolio. This includes the introduction of new range of healthy products into the external market by the B bakery firm. The family bakery firm has witnessed several ups and down in financial terms over th e span of time. The financial analyst while focusing on the last period accounts has witnessed the fact that due to enhancement in the level of competition the company has lost few of its key customer accounts. The management of the firm should develop its strategic planning approach in such a manner that it ensures the development of a process that it meets out the requirement of changing external environment requirements. The currentaccounting and financial management process of the company revolves around the traditional approach of accounting which includes recording and fetching of accounting data from the manual accounting records (Harmon, 2010). There is no analysis and reports generated out of such accounting systems that will help the management of the bakery group in taking better decisions. The current accounting systems of the business group cater only the structured problems and issues and the output generated has very little analytical capabilities. These systems are currently inflexible to the external environment changes (Scheer, 2012). Certain systems are needed to be developed by the management in order to take decisions with a long term approach that will help the firm to meet out the business objectives. In place of the normalaccountingsystem, the firm must implant a decision support system that will support not only the accounting jobs in relation to the firm but also will cater the management requirement of utilizing the output information for various sources. It will help the management in the key areas of operational control and other decision-making functions in relation to the firm. Not only it will cater the structured issues and problems but also provides the suggestions for the semi structured and unstructured issues. As the current bakery organization is facing out the competition due to the high price of its certain products the company can utilize the system of Decision support system technique in order to manage the cost complexity. Individual product cost is evaluated using the relevant costing approach as a part of DSS helps the firm to ascertain the actual price that has been incurred in making particular products for the customers. Budgeting control as a technique of DSS supports the management in controlling the cost to maximum possible manner. These budgets will set up a benchmark for the production department to get the particular product developed at the desired cost (Power Sharda, 2009). With the help of particular DSS, a variance report is generated on a timely basis which will figure out the deviation and present them to the management in pictorial formats using graphs, charts, tables etc. Business requirements of B bakery organization As in general each and every process of the organization is of due relevance and indispensable but there are some key areas which are needed to be catered on the priority. Financial and cost accountancy management is a basic area of importance which is needed to be taken care of on the higher part. In the particular case of a B bakery family owned firm, the particular organization in spite of achieving high growth is facing out the issue of losing certain customers due to high competition in the external market environment. The management of the firm is now realizing the fact that mere creating the dependency on the financial statement for the decision making purpose is not enough, it requires additional support systems and ERP tools to effectively and efficiently work out the overall decision-making process (Bradley, 2008). The prime focus of implementing the above-mentioned systems is to be flexible and adaptable in the decision-making process. The cost accounting part of the system evaluates the fact whether the cost calculated for the product is accurate or not. It is not necessary to implant a pre-packaged system the organization can go for the tailor made systems which can meet out the current requirement of the firm. Some of the requirements of the B bakery group are detailed as follows For working out the better decision making of the group all the necessary accounts are needed to integrate. Implanting better support system such as DSS, ERP, and EIS etc. This will generate an effective platform for the improved business environment. These systems comprehend better solution to the problems of the bakery firm and report a structured approach to the organization While examining the quantitative data of the organization for the past years and similar data of the business firm of similar nature the current standings and performance of the group areanalyzed and discussed (Aronson, et. al., 2015). Outcomes required for the desired and current processes of B bakers The current process of the family owned group is in relation to the manual or computerizedaccounting part. There are certain issues and lacking with the accounting part. The company needs to implant certain systems in its current process that will support the overall decision-making process of the firm. The management of the bakery firm installed these systems in order to attain certain outcomes and fulfill the overall objectives of the organization. Some of them are bulleted as follows- The firm requires the effective and efficient data processing in terms of accounting and cost management part from the installed systems. It is also expected that the particular software will make a comparative analysis of the firm on the basis of past financial performance and with the financials of the other companies working in similar environment and nature. It is expected that the system incorporated must provide data in form of pictorial charts and graphs in order to create a comparative analysis of the financial At present, the organization B bakers are facing out the issue of losing out customers due to nonsymmetric prices of products as in the comparison of its customers. The particular ERP software will generate the relevant costing report which will help to evaluate the true price of the product that has been incurred in manufacturing it (Ruiz-Agundez, et. al., 2012). It is required that these softwares will generate certain future oriented reports and forecasts that will help to build a strategy to overcome the adverse situations that are been raised over the period of time (Shim, et. al., 2012). Determine the system requirement For effectively manage the company operating the Baker can make the use of the accounting software which will help the company to identify the area where they could reduce the cost and improve the quality of outcome. Generally, all the accounting software are same but there is acertain feature which differentiates between them and the company on the basis of their feature should make the choice of the software (Murthy and Abeysekera, 2015).The baker in order to attain the objective of their IT investment requires certain feature in the new software which is as follows- Analysing and reporting The Baker will require the analyzing and reporting feature in the accounting software which provides the information to the management in the challenging business environment in relation to the various aspect of the business (Foster, et. al., 2008). The software should have robust reporting and analyzing technique to get the insight of the crucial accounting activity and assist the company to comply with the government and industrial regulation (O'Connell, et. al., 2015). Thus the software should assist the management to identify the shortfall in the existing process to make the improvement in quality and reduce cost. Graph and chart The software should also provide the graph and chart it is the most powerful tool to present the trend and the other concept which couldnt be conveyed by the number alone. They will also assist in directing the staff towards the goals which the company is planning to achieve (Armbrust, et. al., 2010). Also, they provide the clear picture of the current state of the company and make the future forecast on the basis of same. Automatic update The external environment of the business is continuously changing, therefore, the software should have the feature to update as per the requirement of the condition such as tax laws, regulation and financial practice which change over time (Ismail and King, 2014). Customize The Company requires the software which suits as per the existing structure of the company and requires fewer changes in implementing the system. This will require less effort by the management to implement the new system and get maximum benefit out of the same. Cloud back up This the latest feature highly in a trend which helps in creating the backup of the data which can be accessed from any place at any time. The software should have the feature of sending and receiving the digital document and handle the electronic fund transfer (Buyya, et. al., 2008). This will reduce the fixed expenditure of the company as the employee can work at any place as per their connivance. Also, this feature will help to prevent the loss of data and easy availability of the same from any location (Tijani and Mohammed, 2013). InteroperabilityThe data which is recorded in the accounting software could be used by various applications in HR, sales, logistic and another key segment of the business. So while looking for the accounting software the company needs to ensure that whether they interoperate with the other software to assist the company existing operation. Scalability The company is running the business with the objective that they will grow in the near future thus at the time of making the choice of the accounting software the company needs to ensure that the software is prosperous in the year ahead. The company should look for the software that upgrades progressively with the number of users and increased amount of financial transaction and data (Christauskas Miseviciene, 2012). Business expansionThe accounting software developer needs to add on certain module which allows the customer to slap extra capability to its product and provide apath to full ERP environment (Vakalfotis, et. al., 2013). The software should have added on feature which assists the business to make the changes as per the increase in the growth of the business. Security The major concern at the time of making the choice of the accounting software is of security as it records the confidential information in relation the business and the loss of the same may hamper the company working. For example, the company records all the list of the debtor in the accounting software the loss of the same will affect the profitability of the company. The company needs to assess the built in security feature and the way it relatesto theon-site security of the company (Daneshgar, et. al., 2013). The software should as for proper authentication before use to prevent loss of data and manipulation in accounts. Software selection The Bakery has earned the revenue of $13.5 million in the last year and employee around 70 employees thus can be categorized as a medium to large scale company. After visiting few of the accounting sites such as SAP, XERO, Quickbooks, MYOB I have created understanding over the few of the level of the accounting software. Entry level accounting - this softwareis ideal for that organization which helps you an employee and operates at the smaller level and is generally sole proprietor and micro Enterprise. These organizationsrequire basic accounting function such as account payable and account receivable and basic financial reporting required by the small Enterprises (Venkatraman and Fahd, 2016). The cost of the software is pretty much slow and many of the vendors offer this package free of cost oh for a limited time on a trial basis. In spite of the basic feature, many of the retailers uses the software to add on to their existing build system (Scheer Nttgens, 2000). Small to medium business accounting - The software apart from entry level products contain acertain additional module for the other key aspects of the business operation such as inventory, human resources, purchases and point of sale. At this level software perform more than just financial function as is referred as enterprise resource planning solution (Trigo, et. al., 2014). The software provides around 25 simultaneous users which are helpful for retail business which is operating at a different level and needs to co-ordinate with each other to smoothly run the business process. Also, thesystem facilitates generation of certain reports which has the management to create understanding over the current working on the company (Bodnar Hopwood, 2001). Enterprise accounting - The software is basically designed for the bigger organization as there is too many transactions of the company. There are few of the similarities in the software in comparison to those of small and medium business accounting but these features are more advanced and robust (Marand, et. al., 2013). Also, the software offers anunlimited number of simultaneous users as the business operates at the new location and needs to co-ordinate with each other. The software has ahigher price and the requirement cannot meet by other Apps. Also, these softwares have advanced security features which prevent theft of organization data which maybe you misuse by others. Vendor selection Comparison between the software The company in order to acquire most helpful and productive Accounting software need to compare the product available in the market, for instance, the overall score of the QuickBooks is 9.4 in comparison to that of Net Suite ERP score which is 9.1. By comparing the software you can make the choice of the software which best suits the existing needs of your business (Troselj, 2013). For this, you need to identify which software matches with your need and review all the possible accounting software based on the same. Basis Net Suite QuickBooks Current score The current score of the software is 9.2. The current score of the software is 9.5. Satisfaction of the client The vendor has delivered quality service the result of which is that 99% of the customer are satisfied with the software. Have 96% of the customer satisfaction which is little less than QuickBooks. Cost The cost of the software is determined by Quote as per the requirement of the customer The cost of the software is flat $10.36 Payment schedule The usershave to pay monthly for the software (Lacity and Reynolds, 2014). The users are available with the wide range of payment methods such as monthly, one time and annual subscription. General description The software is time tested with general financial management feature which changes with the growing business need and provides real time visibility for better decision making. The software is pioneered with the windows that look like the real life forms and offers most of the feature which business needs (Chen, et. al., 2014). Language supported The language supported by the software are USA,UK, Canada, Germany, Japan and China It supports USA, UK, Canada and international Supported integration The software can integrate with existing CRM and investment in the Web Net Suite CRM Net Suite e-commerce Net Suite professional service automation Third party solution such as Birst, Epay, Bron to etc. QuickBooks online QuickBooks premium QuickBooks enterprise solution QuickBooks accountant QuickBooks for Mac Types of software The vendor manufacture the software for medium and large enterprise The vendor manufacture the software for all small, medium as well as large enterprise Feature Accounting such as order-to-cash, audit trail visibility, procure to pay and management of tax. Assets management Management of payment Planning of the company demand Management of the inventory (Chong, et. al., 2014). Multiple attachment Customize email template Track sales Track payment Create estimate Suitable Vendor for Bakers After making a comparison between the software available in the market the company needs to make the choice of the software which best suits with the existing structure of the company. As per the current requirement of the business, Net Suite will be the best software for the company. The following are the reason why the company can for Net Suite accounting software. Unify the business process across the enterprise The software facilitates the Baker to automate the key business function across the department such as sales, marketing, finance, purchasing employee management etc. Also, the company doesnt have to re-enter the data in the different system, wait for the batch update and rectify inconsistent and inaccurate data (Kachur and Kleinsmith, 2013). It provides the employee to share the data on a real-time basis which increases collaboration among the different department and increase the productivity of the company. Better decision making The Net Suite will customize the Dashboard and provide real time access to a key performance metric, supporting intelligence and will assist the Baker to make a timely decision in relation to the business. Also, the software will record the data of the customer in more efficient and highly personalized sales, service process, and fulfillment. Extends the process to supplier, customer and the partner The Baker as per the requirement of the business expansion needs to work closely with the partner through extended enterprise. The Net Suite provides the feature which provides the self-service portal to enhance B2B and B2C collaboration (Venkatraman and Fahd, 2016).The software provides a proactive response of the partner and accelerates process cycle and improves responsiveness to ensure your position as the preferred partner. Customize the software with Suite Flex The software is customization with the simple industry standard tool which allows changing the business process to meet the requirement of the industry and the company. Get superior service with the affordable solution The Baker is the middle size company which cannot make much investment in the accounting software thus can go with the Net Suite which provide comprehensive support package at the affordable price (Lacity and Reynolds, 2014). It eliminates the costly and the time-consuming integration and associate with the patch of the disconnected system. Conclusion and recommendation So from the above study, it is clear that the accounting software is the effective toll for recording and processing business transaction. The Baker is the medium size organization so can make the use of the accounting software for the purpose of business expansion. The software will help the company in connecting their business process and provide analysis of the business operation and transaction data for the decision-making process. The company if adopt the Net Suite and it will assist in building coordination between the different department of the company thus improving company operations. The new system will help the company in transforming meaningful information that will provide easy access to business intelligence function. Also, it will help in framing competitive strategy and understanding potential customer and better customer relationship management. References Armbrust, M., Fox, A., Griffith, R., Joseph, A. D., Katz, R., Konwinski, A., ... 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An explanatory case study on cloud computing applications in the built environment. Automation in construction, 44, pp.152-162. Christauskas, C., Miseviciene, R. (2012). Cloudcomputing based accounting for small to medium sized business.Engineering Economics,23(1), 14-21. Daneshgar, F., Low, G.C. and Worasinchai, L., 2013. An investigation of build vs. buydecision for software acquisition by small to medium enterprises. Information and Software Technology, 55(10), pp.1741-1750. Foster, I., Zhao, Y., Raicu, I., Lu, S. (2008). Cloud computing and grid computing 360-degree compared. InGrid Computing Environments Workshop, 2008. GCE'08(pp. 1-10). Ieee. Harmon, P. (2010).Business process change: A guide for business managers and BPM and Six Sigma professionals. Morgan Kaufmann. Ismail, N.A. and King, M., 2014. Factors influencing the alignment of accounting information systems in small and medium sized Malaysian manufacturing firms. Journal of Information Systems and Small Business, 1(1-2), pp.1-20. Kachur, R.L. and Kleinsmith, W.J., 2013. The evolution to the cloudare process theory approaches for ERP implementation lifecycles still valid?. Lacity, M.C. and Reynolds, P., 2014. Cloud Services Practices for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. MIS Quarterly Executive, 13(1). Marand, A.A., Marand, E.A. and Dashtebayaz, M.L., 2013. Investigating the effects of cloud computing on accounting and its comparison with traditional models. Advances in Environmental Biology, 7(10 S1), pp.2836-2847. Murthy, V. and Abeysekera, I., 2015. Corporate social reporting practices of top Indian software firms. O'Connell, B., Carnegie, G., Carter, A., de Lange, P., Hancock, P., Helliar, C. and Watty, K., 2015. Shaping the future of accounting in business education in Australia. Power, D. J., Sharda, R., 2009. Decision support systems. InSpringer handbook of automation(pp. 1539-1548). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Ruiz-Agundez, I., Penya, Y. K., Bringas, P. G. (2012). Cloud computing services accounting.International Journal of Advanced Computer Research (IJACR),2(2), 7-17. Scheer, A. W. (2012).Business process engineering: reference models for industrial enterprises. Springer Science Business Media. Scheer, A. W., Nttgens, M. (2000). ARIS architecture and reference models for business process management.Business Process Management, 301-304. Shim, J. P., Warkentin, M., Courtney, J. F., Power, D. J., Sharda, R., Carlsson, C., 2012. Past, present, and future of decision support technology.Decision support systems,33(2), 111-126. Tijani, O.M. and Mohammed, A.K., 2013. Computer-based accounting systems in small and medium enterprises: Empirical evidence from a randomized trial in Nigeria. Universal Journal of Management, 1(1), pp.13-21. Trigo, A., Belfo, F. and Estbanez, R.P., 2014. Accounting information systems: The challenge of the real-time reporting. Procedia Technology, 16, pp.118-127. 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Identification of the key issues free essay sample

Approximately 1% of local production of crude palm oil, i. e. 0. 18 million metric tonnes valued at RM325 million are lost annually to these oil pirates. The culprits involved in siphoning the crude palm oil and selling them to syndicates are tanker drivers, depot operators and transporters. Generally, 100 to 200 litres of crude palm oil are siphoned off from each tanker. The amount is replaced with liquid such as water, used oil or sludge which can result in contamination of the crude palm oil. Therefore, these substances affect the quality of the end product for export. Many of the tankers of Palm Haul Sdn. Bhd. that do not reach the refineries are found abandoned by the roadside and empty with the drivers are missing. 2. Rising compensation to crude palm oil shortfall Palm Haul Sdn. Bhd. has to compensate the refineries for the amounts of crude palm oil that is short delivered. The tankers are loaded with the amounts stated in the delivery orders and by the time the tankers arrive at the refineries, the quantities delivered are short. We will write a custom essay sample on Identification of the key issues or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This usually occurs during year-end where all the major festivities are during this period. It is linked to the need for some quick cash by the drivers during that particular period. The compensation payment by Palm Haul Sdn. Bhd. has increased tremendously since year 2006 to 2009 as stated in the income statement. The compensation payment in the year 2006 is RM 345,111 almost doubled in the year 2007 which is RM 645,222. The amount in year 2008 is almost 2. 5 times year 2007 at RM 1,567,554 and as at 31/03/2009 which is the third quarter period of the company the compensation payment is RM 2,064,333. 3. Driver shortage Most of the transport companies require drivers to be on the road for days at the time and so do drivers of Palm Haul Sdn. Bhd. where 160 out of 200 employees are drivers. The irregular routes and the days away from home are difficult for many drivers. Palm Haul Sdn. Bhd. also unable to provide an attractive remuneration package to the drivers since the company is a small family-owned company. Bigger players in the transport industry are able to draw drivers with far much better benefits and bonuses where Palm Haul Sdn. Bhd. unable to match. High maintenance cost Most of the transport companies operate tankers well past their useful life where problems will arise especially to the engine and it will tend to break down more on the road due to the heavy load. Tankers well past their useful life are also unreliable especially for long distance deliveries. Transport companies need to replace their tankers that past their useful life but these companies reluctance to do so. All these results with unnecessary high maintenance cost for the tankers of transport companies.

Creating a Promotional Package for a New Film Essays

Creating a Promotional Package for a New Film Essays Creating a Promotional Package for a New Film Essay Creating a Promotional Package for a New Film Essay Essay Topic: Film Pulp Fiction The Godfather The task was to construct a promotional package for a new film. This has to include at least four stills from the film, a video cover and a poster we chose this brief as it gave us the chance to use a different medium from our as project and also we believed this brief would enable us to perform well. Though further promotional items such as magazine articles (reviews etc) could also be included. The A2 practical differs from the as in that the A2 project uses a different medium (digital cameras rather than the film medium. The A S project was to create the opening few minutes of a thriller. I was put into a group with two other students-Conrad Cayabayab. The original brief was to create a promotional package for a film (as above). The first thing that we needed to decide was what genre the film would be, as this would be important in deciding how the film would be represented in the package also it would confine the narrative within the parameters of that genre. After this we had to make a decision about the narrative of the film, the narrative would be needed to determine what the stills would show and what the poster and video would contain. We thought that the narrative should have an east London setting largely because this would be easier for us to take our pictures. Though we thought it would be a good idea not to make to many shots were location was distinct, this was because we didnt want to make the mass audience feel excluded. Although the film was to be the gangster/gang genre we knew that we would have to adapt it to the east end (The typical Italian-American style wouldnt suit east London as the iconography wouldnt fit) therefore films like Goodfellas . We also knew that due to the age range of actors that would be available to us (approx. 18-20) that we wouldnt convey a realistic image if the actors were wearing realistic London/Paris made suits. Therefore we thought that we could adapt the narrative around a local gang of young working class people. Another factor that is quite common among many traditional gangster films is that gang members are exclusively white. We decided that it would be a more accurate representation of east London if there were mixed races involved in the narrative. When we decided on the basic outline for our narrative we began to research a wide range of gangster films looking at poster images and stills from various films including the Godfather and The Untouchables. (see booklet) when we done this we outlined a few ideas for photos that we would like to take(see booklet). Once the planning had been finished we had to undertake the practical side of our project. When we came to take the photos we had difficulty at first organising our time so that everyone turned up on time. Once this problem had been sorted out we had little trouble taking our pictures. Whilst taking our pictures we realised that some of our original ideas would not be as effective as we had hoped or would be too difficult to get a decent photo. We decided that some shots that we decided on later on would be more useful we were able to change our plans as we did further research and gained experience through taking pictures. Some of these shots suited our purpose better than our planned ones such as the one of Simon with the gun cigarette (see booklet) though this has an intertextual element (it looks like a scene out of Pulp Fiction) When we finished taking all of the images that we needed we had to alter the photos. We used Paint shop pro and adobe photoshop to alter our photos. A problem that we encountered when we came to edit our images was that some were too dark and even after editing they were still too dark or the editing deteriorated the picture quality too much. After we had discarded the photos that were unusable we had to decided which four photos to use for our still images. We knew that we had to use photos that were either action photos or would make an impact on the audience. After we had done this we started to make the cover for the video. The cover would need to include further images from the film on the back along with a synopsis of the plot on the back, also it would need to contain a certificate rating, film duration, and quotes from newspapers such as the guardian and film magazines such as Empire. We decided to use two images on the back of the cover as this would leave enough room for the text that was needed while giving the potential audience something that grabs their attention. We decided that to make the cover look more professional we would scan in a bar code and a list of credits from another film(12 monkeys) the writing is to small for the difference to be discernable-as it was on the original. We wanted the front cover to look distinctly different from the poster so we thought that we should put a different character on the cover also in a striking pose. We thought that one of Conrad either with weapons or staring with sunglasses would be appropriate. The function of a promotional package for a film is to sell that film and the ideas that go with it to the potential audience. The purpose of the Poster is simply to draw peoples attention to it, it needs to be eye catching and memorable in order for the cinema going public to remember the poster and thus influence their decision about what film to watch. The video cover not only has to grab peoples attention but then hold it for them to buy it, also video covers will need to be striking because they will be sold as one title amongst hundreds of others. The importance of selling the film is slightly reduced in the stills, which gives them more room to use iconography to sell ideas about the film rather than just trying to attract the attention of the audience. For this reason, the stills are allowed to be more reflective of the narrative than the poster and to some extent than the video cover, (the video cover contains a synopsis of the plot). The poster is very effective at gaining peoples attention. This is because there is a striking image but since it has been edited, (using the cut out option on adobe photoshop) the image is not clear and the audience will feel compelled to take a closer look at the poster. We decided to use the image of Simon holding a gun and smoking as it has a very stylised iconographical connotations of violence. Also as Simon plays one of the main characters Bubba it sets his role out as an integral. Part of the narrative. We Wanted the image of Bubba with a gun smoking to be the image that people think of when the film is mentioned. The picture of Conrad on the video cover is also very striking we opted for this for several reasons. The first reason was that we wanted to show that the film was not just about the exploits of Bubba but, other characters also hold an integral part in the narrative Conrad who plays a character of the same name represents Bubbas main obstacle in that he wants out of the gang and Bubba being the leader doesnt want that to happen. We use a stereotypical image of an east Asian male (ninja) because it gives the audience a familiar image. This is because audiences feel safer when they see something that they expect to see. However this may cause some problems with regard to genre as it could be compared with the martial arts genre. We decided to use more ambiguous pictures on the back cover to make the audience take a closer look at what is happening. The top picture is of a drug deal taking place next to a dark alley the bottom is of mark assisting in a gang related kidnapping in order to help out Conrad. The synopsis grabs peoples attention and also is set within the parameters of gang films typical narrative of a struggle by one or more people to get out of the culture and make a better life for themselves whilst someone is trying to stop them(boyz n the hood) The first still is that of Simon with the gun smoking (the image that the poster was based on) we did this because we wanted this image to be the main one that the film is associated with. This clearly represents Bubba as a violent character who is in a position of power. This is because the picture was taken as a point of view shot from someone who Bubba is threatening with a gun. Having power is a classic trait of gang leaders in both gangster and gang movies. The second still of Conrad with swords is similar to the front cover of the video. We used this simply to give a representation of violence also it shows him as a strong character but also shows that his mentality is still in gang culture. The third still is of Bubba holding a gun to a rival gang members head while the gang member holds a knife to Bubbas throat. We decided to use this in order to show an action scene. This image works because it shows a confrontation, also it again shows Bubbas power-he is holding a gun while his opponent has a knife the gun obviously being a more powerful weapon. The fourth still is of Mark (Aris) on his own looking sad/angry. We used this image to represent Marks character. As Mark is a sad character and generally alone in the narrative this image reflects that well. The narrative follows the convention that a film starts at the beginning then has a middle then the end. The theory of Bordwell and Thompson that narrative follows a pattern of cause and effect. This theory is particularly relevant to gang films as the narratives often work on tit for tat violence between different gangs or gangs and the police(eg Conrad wants to get out of the gang so Bubba takes action to try and keep him in the gang). Though originally we had set out to create a Gangster movie in the Godfather vein as our production advanced it became clear that the images we had took deviated far enough from the traditional gangster movie that it was now a gang movie. The difference between the two is that Gangster movies are more stylish and the characters wear expensive suits where gang movies deal with the working/under class. Our film does contain some elements of the traditional Gangster movie particularly the poster but on the whole, the film is of the gang genre. I felt that our promotional package would stand up quite well when compared to the other films. Our poster uses brighter colours, and a image that has been editied using Photoshops Cut-out tool, making it stand out over other films of the Gangster and gangland genre. If it was to be compared with the poster of The Godfather, the latter uses darker, moodier imagery and a sharper, clearer picture. The photo for our film is more reminiscent of action films such as Pulp Fiction. People would notice this over other films on the market due to the striking differences, namely the aforementioned differences with the imagery and colour, but also in the way that the cover of the video is bright red, whereas colour to the video sleeves of Gangster films are usually black or darker blue. The picture of Conrad has no distinguishable background from the main red of the red, to make the violent nature of the film stand out and so the viewer is left in no doubt as to what type of film it is, despite the differences in the style of the video cover. The swords he is holding show a bit of variety from the usual gun-related style of films such as Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels or Reservoir Dogs. This will make the film more appealing to people who are tired of the current Guy Ritchie-inspired trend of British gangster movies. The masculinity and violence implied in the picture at the front of the video case would make the film appeal to a typically male audience, that is not too high in excess of the 18 age certificate in the video. However, it does not stray from all the conventions of films of this genre, to make it clear to the potential audience that it is a gangster film. The poster shows shot shows Bubba pointing a gun straight out of the camera, at the audience. This makes him very reminiscent of Samuel L. Jackson, in Pulp Fiction, and the cigarette and gun have similar iconography to a lot of elements of Quentin Tarintinos films. There is a lot of reasons why the film industry would be interested in a film such as this. Due to the variety of ethnicities involved in the film, it will appeal to a wide-range of backgrounds, thus not alienating a particular ethnic group. This would appeal to a film company because it could feel that its films are satisfying a wide audience. As the actors are reasonably young, the film may appeal to a young male audience, who would enjoy seeing a Gangsters film starring a group of people their age. Also, with the success of Guy Ritchies Lock, Stock nd Snatch British gangster films, these type of films are currently a very popular trend, and would appeal to a wide range of socio-economic groups, most young males below the class A group would be interested in viewing such a film. Once we had completed our promotional package, we presented the end products to an audience. For the most part, the response we got was quite positive. In particular, the poster got a very good reaction. Th e audience said that the unconventional image was striking, and led an air of ambiguity that enticed them into wanting to know more about the film. The video cover, on the other hand, got a mixed response. Although people generally agreed that the main image on the front was striking, and caught their attention, many people thought that the image had connotations of a martial arts film. People felt the pictures on the back worked reasonably well. They felt the picture of Steve and Aris kidnapping a girl was affective, as it showed the crime and the action involved in the film, which leaves people curious as to what happens as the narrative develops further. People also commented that the video sleeve was red, which made it stand out against other films, which usually have a very dark or white sleeve colour. People found the still of Bubba smoking (the still image which the poster was derived fromof the) effective, as it reminded them of similar films in the genre, such as Pulp Fiction. The pictures made him look aggressive and powerful, while the gun pointing in the direction of the camera struck people as being very personal. We had one comment that the photograph looked comical, and was too similar to Quentin Tarintinos famous iconography used in his well known crime films, and could be seen as being formulaic The second still of Bubba and the rival gang member was also well-received. People thought it was a dynamic image that showed the toughness of the characters, as they show no fear in a dramatic stand-off, and the constant aggression in their day-to-day lives. It shows that they live their lives in a cycle of violence, because of the revenge and anger involved in the gang warfare. It also gives people a good idea of what they would expect to see in the film, by sticking to the common codes and conventions used in the film genre. The third still was not as well-received as the others. People once again felt that this was representative of a martial arts film, and not of the type of film it was intended to portray. People did say, however, that it reflected a strong character, one who is not afraid to use violence, and can handle himself with weapons. The fourth still was of Mark. This had a mixed responses, as some people felt that the picture was not captivating, and showed little of the plot, or about the character involved. It does, however, portray the character as miserable, due to the sombre mood of the photograph, and as lonely, due to the fact that he is walking on his own, with nobody around to protect him in the violent atmosphere the film is set in.

The Medici Collection and The Louvre Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The Medici Collection and The Louvre - Essay Example al languages have essentially three component parts, one of which is the direct use of signs and symbols in the form of objects and space while the other two, non-verbal communication such as gestures and body language and verbal communication such as speech and writing, can also be preserved somewhat in the objects that are left behind and can help in determining the culture from which the object originated. Because objects share a role in the interrelated social communication modes of a particular society, the interpretation of these objects may differ from one society to the next or even one time period to the next. The way in which it is interpreted can not only provide significant contextual clues to the society from which it was produced, but can also reflect the understanding of the society attempting to place the object within its correct contextual space. In addition, that exact same object, for example a specific vase, may take on different contextual meanings as it passes through time, originally used as a container for liquid, later taking on the ashes of a dearly departed relative and finally symbolizing perhaps a golden age in the progression of a nation. â€Å"[An object] can never convey one single message, uncorrected, unambiguous and unqualified. Different social perceptions, needs and changing attitudes will see to that.†2 The nature of the collection and the context in which the museum or collection places its artwork for display to the public can thus have a significant effect upon the interpretation and perceived value of the work. These ideas can be seen when comparing the extensive collection of a museum such as the Louvre to the eclectic and less organized Medici Collection. Until relatively recently, the concept of art museums in which great works of artistic merit were held in the name of the public trust was a foreign idea. However, the concept of collecting art as a means of personal gratification, cultural enrichment and

Comparison of Religious Writings and Practices Term Paper

Comparison of Religious Writings and Practices - Term Paper Example A comparative study of religious literature and religion itself might just be more beneficial to people towards pleasing God (Taylor 23-98). This paper takes a keen look at the resemblances found between Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh, the Codes of Hammurabi, the doctrines of the Koran and the doctrines of the Old and New Testament with a view on establishing how they could have evolved from one ancient common cultural memory. The confrontation of races considered alien and diverse did not always turn out the causes of war, but it occurred that this was often the opportunity and condition for psychical conflict that is even still being experienced today (Peters 92). The origin of the Old Testament could be considered as a natural development that resulted out of the Babylonian religion (Rogers 107). This could be seen from the examination of certain religious practices and concepts such as the world’s origin, the fall of man, the flood, and life after death, demons, the devil, angels, the Sabbath, sacrificial cult, priesthood, names and worship of God, and the monotheistic notion of deity. The concept of deity is fundamental to all religious writings and thinking (International Bible Society). The Sumerians descended from Ham, according to the records in Genesis 10:6-10, Nimrod led the Sumerians in Shinar. These represent a group of Cushitic people that moved south of Egypt and were black in complexion (Sayce 276-277). In Sumerian stories of as depicted in the Epic of Gilgamesh, creation is said to be the origin of man and this is the same belief that the Old Testament, Genesis presents. To Sumerians, Dilmun is paradise and seen as the place where the sun does rise and is the land of their living this place appears vividly as the scene of the creation stories told in Sumerian religious myths. The hero of flood is also mentioned who is Ziusudra or Utnapishtim that the gods took to make him live forever. Utnapishtim happens to be Noah who is the center of man’s salvage from the floods in the OT. This Utnapishtim is celebrated in Sumerian poems as a very wise king and priest at the same time leading the people of Shurrupak and is the son of Ubara-Tutu or he Who Saw Lif e and appears as the protege of god Ea that by his grace does survive the flood together with the wife and the seed of all living creatures. The revelations made to Babylonian Noah by God in the OT are evident here in that Ea is friendly to mankind and does reveal to him Enlil’s design that was meant to destroy mankind from the face of the earth. There is also a multiplicity of gods. We also have a king list which tells the length of reign for each king just as it is the case with the OT, although the Epic of Gilgamesh does not give clear chronology as is seen in the OT because of the father age revelations in OT. The chief god of these Sumerian people happens to be Bel and this is the cognate of Baal mentioned in the OT for the Canaanite people. It is interesting to note that Gilgamesh is a true depiction of Nimrod mentioned in the Old Testament (Delitzsch 65). The idea of Queen of Heaven is presented in the Gilgamesh Epic and the same idea is in Mesopotamian pagan religion and even in Jeremiah 7:18, the Jews are seen to imitate it and this annoys God. Even in catholic worship, Mary is seen as the Queen of Heaven. Tower of babel is also eminent. An interesting

Summary of a book chapter Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 8

Summary of a book chapter - Assignment Example Precisely, this means that there is a ‘rising importance of religious beliefs, practices, and discourses in life,’ which has signiï ¬ cant inferences for international relations (Thomas 2005: 26). Religion and politics are profoundly intertwined in the ancient days, unlike the modern world where these elements stand as independent entities. Medieval authority spread among a chain of command of religious and political rulers. When the Thirty Years War in Europe (1618–48) was over, a new modern era presaged the liberation of European leaders from the religious–political authority of Christendom. Power and authority became concentrated at one point. Although religious beliefs were disgorged from the political life, religion still inï ¬â€šuences the political agenda in many countries. Policy and issues approach seeks to prove that in an anarchist world ‘states have a hierarchy of interests. Specifically, the pattern occurs with security at the top, followed by economic welfare, and then the ideological and humanitarian concerns at the lowest level (Desch 1998: 160). Some theorists believe human economic and social activity is taking place in a way that portends some form of deindustrialized society (Lee 1993). The anthropocentric and Judeo-Christians argue that man exploits nature in pursuit of human destiny and development. Notably, this is different from an eco-radical worldview that puts an equal value of humans and nature (Eckersley 1992; Goodin 1992). Eco-radicals contend that the state is the cause of the environmental crisis (Carter 1993). Nevertheless, there is no agreement about the role of the state or its alternative. Consequently, this brings the current debate on the scope and depth of necessary reforms for facing the environmental challenge. The New Patterns of War and Peace approach claims that armed conï ¬â€šict takes place within

Globalization in Southeast Asia

Globalization in Southeast Asia One of the major causes of change in the nations and borders of Southeast Asia (SEA) would be the impact of globalization. Globalization promotes increasing contact with other nation-states be it through social media, economic exchange, politics and many other areas. Already, we see results in the form of increasing cooperation through international relations system like ASEAN. However, globalization can change the borders of the region not only through increased cooperation but also through increased competition. In exploring how globalization change nations and borders in Southeast Asia, this paper will also examine how globalization makes economies competitive and this will change nations and border by bringing SEA together through economic integration or result in the battle of economies. In the area of international relations, we see globalization changing nations and borders of Southeast Asia through increased regional cooperation in the formation of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). The establishment of ASEAN on August 8, 1967 in Bangkok during the middle of the Vietnam War was an attempt by SEA states to prevent intraregional conflict, and to create a voice for themselves in the broader Cold War arena.(Bennett) It also represented an attempt at redefining the individual nation-states as being a part of a regional entity. Globalization of the Cold War had created a need for neighbouring nation-states to become more inter-dependent on one another for the sake of national and regional security and in doing so, brought about increased regional cooperation and the formalization of it through the establishment of ASEAN. However, with comparatively minimal threat to national security in recent years, the impact of globalization is in recent years most prominently manifested in the area of economic relations. Singapore is a small concentrated country in Southeast Asia that has been affected by globalization. The country is known for its tiger economies being the most open, trade oriented economies and home to over 6000 Trans-national corporations making it a sanctuary for international investors. (WriteWork) Singaporeans have a strong entrepreneurial ability and using their surplus of funds they are able to invest in technology and social services increasing their economic development. (WriteWork) One important thing to note here is that countries in SEA adjusted and adapted to globalization in different ways and this has resulted in each countries being currently situated at different stages of development. There was tension due to water supply issues between Singapore and Malaysia. Malaysia claimed that the water supply that was supplied to Singapore was underpaid and that Kuala Lumpur wanted a reasonable price. Singapore rejected the allegations from Malaysia. If this issue is not properly solved military conflict could ignite which hurts both nations. Singapore, which lacks natural resources, obtains half of its daily water from Malaysia to maintain its growing population.(Agence France Press) This is one of the frequent issues that has created friction between the states since Singapore became independent from the Malaysian Federation in 1965.(Agence France Press)In this way, globalization has changed the ways in which nation-states in SEA conduct international relations. That having said, a straining of relationships between countries at different stages of economic development is not the only way in which globalization has affected Southeast Asian economies. On the flip side, globalization has also brought about increased economic integration. For example, the Brunei dollar is pegged to the Singapore dollar at a 1:1 ratio. (Go Currency) This is beneficial for both countries since they are major trading partners. This shows that a common currency, much like the Euro which was adopted by countries in the European Union, is not mere fantasy but a possible direction for the future of SEA states. Similarly, we see examples of regional cooperation where economic aid was provi ded through ASEAN system The 1997 financial crisis provoked ASEAN to aid its nations by facilitating accelerates local financial cooperation. The ASEAN Vision 2020 which they launched that year, leaders resolved to preserve macroeconomic stability, to carry on liberalization of financial service sectors and to carefully cooperate in money, tax and custom matters.(ASEAN) This shows that globalization has also resulted in increased economic integration as countries in the region become increasingly aware of a shared fate especially in terms of economic growth through the Asian Financial Crisis for one. Globalization has increased interactions between people and their ideas in many ways. People are travelling more frequently and more widely. In recent decades, migration has become easier due to reduced importance of geographic distance in determining boundaries of labor markets. This is the result of improved transport, and rapid movement of communication technologies that its possible. Migration is necessary for countries to secure the advantages of global flows of trade and gain a comparative advantage over other nations. When a nation lacks a specific ability, the easiest way fix it is to import it. (Ewers) The knowledge of a nations workforce is a priority because it becomes a commodity. As mentioned many MNCs have headquarter centers in Singapore. This encourages migration of highly-skilled foreign workers that provide human capital towards the region. Taking all the above points into consideration, in terms of national and regional economy, I propose two possible future directions in which globalization can impact the nations and borders of SEA. One, globalization could increase competition leading to countries in the region battling it out in order to establish an economic advantage over the other. For example, overall, that there is increasing competition on the economic level between Southeast Asia and China as sites for manufacturing, light industry, information technology and low salaries.( Bersick and Pasch 21) A more positive outlook for the future would be increased economic integration for the region. Malaysia and Brunei have agreed to a bilateral cooperation in the oil and natural gas division. (Shams) The Malaysian state-owned oil and gas company, and Brunei National Petroleum Company signed the Memorandum of Understanding. The MoU, confirmed the commitment to take bilateral relations to a new stage of enhanced partnership and expressed their mutual desire for the continuous and expeditious implementation. (Brudirect)This is a progressive action taken by these two countries in the South China Sea to explore oil resources. Both leaders emphasized that their hopes was to express the increasing level of trade and investment between the two countries would continue to accelerate. (Brudirect) What we can safely conclude at this point is that the degree of economic cooperation that will develop in the future depends on how closely related national interest is to regional interest in the view of the SEA governments. The more closely related national interest is to regional interest, the better opportunities for regional cooperation as evidenced in the formation of ASEAN where regional security was judged to be crucial to national security. Indeed, with already established frameworks like ASEAN, increased economic cooperation does not seem like impossible at all. In the future as a result of globalization, Southeast Asian nations have a probable chance at integration and unity through economic means. This can be achieved through existing frameworks of regional cooperation such as ASEAN which function as peacekeeping system but also emphasizes economic collaboration with other countries. Utilizing the European Union as inspiration and as a stepping stone for Southeast Asia is a vital strategy as well. If the Southeast nations could overcome their challenges, if they initiate to work among each other not only will they form similar objectives and create mutual trust but perhaps build an over-arching identity.

The Epic of Gilgamesh and Oryx and Crake. Essay -- compare, contrast, c

The more thought that is put into the true nature of human beings, the clearer the realization seems to be that as a species, humans are inclined to challenge limits that are thought to be understood and transcend set boundaries. This truth of human nature is quite effectively revealed in both The Epic of Gilgamesh and the novel Oryx and Crake. The Epic of Gilgamesh reveals more about the human disposition to push mortal boundaries. It explores the desire to challenge religious boundaries, which hold extreme repercussions, as well as fears that were faced when dealing with the truth of human mortality. Oryx and Crake, on the other hand, deals more with the human desire to attain eternal youth, and the moral boundaries that are pushed and most certainly crossed in those endeavours. As each text presents evidence to prove the presence of such desires in human nature, both also seem to argue that boundaries are set for reasons, and that nothing fruitful can come from the endeavour of cr ossing them. The Epic of Gilgamesh immediately begins to deal with the human disposition to push limitations for the sport in it, even when there is no necessity which requires it. The reader immediately sees the main character, Gilgamesh, portrayed in an extreme fashion through â€Å"harrying the young men of Uruk beyond reason. Gilgamesh would leave no son to his father, day and night he would rampage fiercely.† Because he was of stronger stock, Gilgamesh found himself unable to resist demonstrating his greatness in comparison to others. Although utilizing ones abilities is clearly a good thing, doing so only through the waste of others when such force is not required is clearly a frivolous pursuit. Since Gilgamesh could find no proper means whereby to... ...fferent ventures in testing the limitations of human life, they both certainly convey a definite end concerning the degree in which humans can change their fates. Oryx and Crake very directly establishes this, with the statement â€Å"grief in the face of inevitable death, the wish to stop time. The human condition,† summing up the mortal limitation and the pursuits of the society in the book quite nicely. The Epic of Gilgamesh also leaves the reader with a similar image to view the quest of breaking limitations with. The city begins and ends in the same way â€Å"one square mile of city, one square mile of gardens, one square mile of clay pits, a half square mile of Ishtar's dwelling, three and a half miles is the measure of Uruk.† Nothing about his world or city is changed despite all the trial that Gilgamesh faced throughout to challenge the boundaries that were in place.

Indias Socio Economic Scenario Health And Social Care Essay

Equally far as India ‘s socio-economic scenario is concerned, four socio-economic scenarios were developed for India, in line with Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change counsel, for usage with the clime scenarios and for input to the mold of clime impacts on different sectors ( International Institute for Population Sciences & A ; ORC Macro 2001 ) . The socio-economic scenarios for India are consistent with national growing programs in the short and average term. Policy way and societal values are the two dimensions on which the socio-economic model of India is based on. In which, policy orientation can be either inward looking or globally incorporate and societal values focus on either economic growing or environmental consciousness. Mahal, A. , J. Singh ( 2000 ) further explains it stating ‘the alternate waies along the policy axis correspond to India ‘s degree of integrating on planetary policy issues and models for back uping development. Quadrants I and II reflect a more inward-looking attack to planetary policies and pacts, coupled with bid and control-style policies for ordinance at a domestic degree. Quadrants III and IV reflect stronger integrating with the planetary community, and a displacement towards market-based mechanisms as a footing for ordinance and economic growing. The societal values axis reflects the scope of possibilities from a pure focal point on economic growing, to emphasis on environmental and societal protection. Quadrants I and III correspond to activities that promote economic and industrial development, along with stronger engagement by the private sector in traditionally public sector activities. Quadrants II and IV, by contrast, reflect societal values that place a higher concern for societal and environmental issues above economic growing ‘ . However, S.C. Tiwari, Aditya Kumar and Ambrish Kumar ( 2004 ) stated that the normally used available graduated tables for measuring of socio-economic position ( SES ) with some cross regional pertinence are old and have lost their relevancy. There is a demand for the development of a valid and dependable instrument for measuring of SES in rural and urban communities in India. On appropriate and executable steps, the socio-economic position is assessed on the inactive and dynamic status of physical infrastructure- by the Numberss of paramedical, technician and medical staff employed, every bit good as figures for attending and gender dislocation ; by the supply, quality and scope of drugs ; by handiness and use of decentralized unfastened and care support of centres ; and by existent handiness of research lab, diagnostic and service facilities- in relation to the patient satisfaction ( Kaveri Gill 2009 ) . In Indian conditions the rural wellness attention has been put steadfastly on the docket and is on the right path with the institutional alterations it has wrought within the wellness system. Health is a cosmopolitan human demand for all cultural groups. General wellness can non be attained or maintained without unwritten wellness. The oral cavity is regarded as the mirror of the organic structure and the gate manner of good wellness ( Navneet Grewal and Manpreeth Kaur 2007 ) . The influences of the urbanisation and the modern nutrient wonts have surely made the Indian population at par with the universe population, but still Mayer. MP, De Paiva Buishchi and Oliveira LB ( 2003 ) claimed that the unwritten hygienic patterns of the Indian Population have non changed much with the altering times and tendencies. Where as, the universe population is more cognizant of the regular visit to the tooth doctor, chiefly, because it was initiated by the parents of the kids or, even by, the tooth doctors themselves. Such an from the portion of the parents is losing among the people of India, and a thought arousing action from the dental practicians or professionals is yet to take topog raphic point. Oral wellness position in India is traditionally evaluated utilizing clinical indices. There is turning involvement to cognize how subjective steps relate to results of unwritten wellness ( Jamil David, Anne M Astrome and Nina J Wang 2006 ) . Several subjective unwritten wellness indexs have been developed to measure functional, societal and psychological unwritten wellness results runing from individual point planetary indexs, such as satisfaction with unwritten wellness and satisfaction with visual aspect of dentitions, to complex stock lists and hiting systems ( Skaret E, Astrom AN and Haugejorden O 2004 ) . In the societal conditions of India minimal significance is given to the visual aspect factor in the rural conservative communities. Even so, since long clip, assorted types of unwritten wellness care stuffs have been used and infinite Numberss of dental wellness information plans have been conducted in schools and other scenes ( Kagami. N, Maki. Y and Takaesu. Y 1997 ) . Here Kagami. et. Al is speaking about a universe phenomena that has been progressively found in the universe population. This is where in footings of unwritten wellness wonts and modus operandis Indian mass should hold taken much involvement in at that place bettering socio economic position. The importance of measuring the socio economic position was put away by Whiteside, K. and Woolcock, M. ( 2004 ) , stating, ‘Socio-economic position is one of the most of import variables in societal scientific discipline studies/researches. It plays a important function in planning and executing of developmental plans and, hence, there is a demand for the development of a valid and dependable instrument for the measuring of SES. Socio-economic position of a household would intend the ranking of the household in the surroundings to which the household belongs, in regard of defined variables namely, physical assets, economic position, instruction, business, societal place, societal engagement, caste, musculus power, political influence, etc. Some elements of the above variables have a inclination to travel together ‘ .Socio economic inequalities in the usage of unwritten wellness attention services in IndiaIndia is the 2nd largest thickly settled state in the universe, with a population of more than one billion in 2001. Socioeconomic, demographic and wellness indexs are demoing a really hapless status of the general population. It has been observed that people of lower socioeconomic position frequently do non avail the bing generative wellness attention services, peculiarly unwritten wellness attention service. Both socioeconomic and demographic factors, nevertheless, have been shown to hold a peculiarly great influence on usage of wellness attention services ( Bhatia J and Cleland J. 1995 ) . Higher instruction degrees influence the usage of wellness services in many ways such as regular visit to the tooth doctor and so on, among the urban population of the society. Even so merely like in many southeasterly civilizations the ( Goodburn EA, Gazi R, & A ; Chowdhury M. 1995 ) the usage of preventative wellness services even in the field of unwritten wellness service is perceived to be bing entirely on healing intents ( Poula G & A ; Stephenson R. 2001 ) . Measuring the socio economic position in relation to unwritten wellness factors is, in fact, a hunt from general wellness to wellbeing. Equally far as the assorted civilizations of India is concerned the unwritten wellness factor of Indian population include three major facets Such as: A ) Health System and Oral wellness services B ) Socio-economic and cultural hazard factors C ) Environmental hazard factors. It is of import to retrieve the fact that Indian community has been loosely divided into tribal, rural and urban societies ( Dr. Judith Macky and Dr. Michel Eriksen 1995 ) . The folk in India live in pronounced isolation. They have really typical civilization rites and accustomed hygienic activities and wellness attention. They are evidently considered to be socio-economically backward in many steps in the modern-day universe. The rural societies are village societies which are in fact based on agricultural economic system and are still really conservative to the past traditions . And the urban society is based on non-agricultural businesss such as industries, IT and so on. However the interaction between the different groups of the society to certain degree is made possible through many authorities organisational plans ( Lal S, Singh BM & A ; Punia MS.1997 ) . Traveling about with the intent of developing a dependable and valid instrument for mensurating the socio-economic position one has to get down the exercising of grouping the items/elements together with the aid of available experts ( Oral wellness workers and tooth doctors ) every bit good as available standard socio-economic position appraisal graduated tables. Socio-economic position of a household would intend the ranking of the household in the surroundings to which the household belongs, in regard of defined variables such as physical assets, economic position, instruction, business, societal place, societal engagement, caste, musculus power, political influence and so on. ‘Some elements of the above variables have a inclination to travel together ‘ ( Shirpurkar GRI. 1967 ) .Formulation of appraisal methodsAt initial phase, some known indexs of socio-economic position such as house, material ownership, instruction, business, income, land, caste and societal engageme nt were listed. The prepared list of socio-economic position indexs would be submitted to experts to analyse and notice on the relevance of those indexs in the present context ( Srivastava GP. 1978 ) . Then a profile should be geared up out of the elements approved by the expert, look intoing along with another factors in the profile is the unwritten wellness attention necks and plans with their scope of influence and credence by/in different communities and societies among the population. Therefore, the first bill of exchange will hold seven to eight profiles make up one's minding the socio-economic position. These profiles will be house profile, material ownership profile, instruction profile, business profile, economic profile, cultivated land profile, and societal profile and wellness attention service profile. The last profile can be divided into preventative and curableness steps. The disposal of these bill of exchanges among the people will give an accurate appraisal of the s ocio-economic position. After the disposal and re-administration the bill of exchanges needs to be send to the experts for the concluding analysis.Addressing the Validity of methods at big and among Indian PopulationThe graduated tables of measuring socio-economic position in every community are prone to alter due to the dynamism of human being. Most of the bing graduated tables seem to hold lost this ability to spot right indices are still in usage. The indicant here is mensurating the socio economic position harmonizing to the wellness and wellness attention issues of an person or a household. The chief short coming seems to be the perceptual experience of goodness and satisfaction people have about the wellness and wellness satisfaction is changed with clip and the methods need to be upgraded consequently. It is, hence, necessary that necessary inventiveness is brought to bear to develop appropriate graduated table for the measuring of socio-economic position ( Depleuch, F. , A. Cornu, P. Massamba, P. Trissac and B. Marie. 2002 ) Equally far as India is concerned most of import resource of the state is its 1027 million population ( 2001 nose count ) , distributed in 28 States, 7 Union Territories, 5564, tehsils/talukas, 640,000 small towns and 5161 towns and metropoliss ( Ashish Bose. 2001 ) . Oral wellness attention of necessity has to be delivered through primary wellness attention substructure, because of limited resources and manpower of tooth doctors. More than 70 % of the population is rural and merely about 30 % lives in urban countries of which more than half lives in slums. ‘Tertiary degree infirmaries, territory infirmaries, nursing places, private practicians and non governmental organisations provide wellness services. Besides these, municipal corporations besides provide services ; nevertheless, these services are ill organized. Urban ICDS undertakings provide services on geographical footing. Health policy 2002 envisages beef uping of urban wellness services. RCH urban undertakings have be en launched to increase the coverage of wellness services for vulnerable. Variable dental wellness services in urban countries are available-through public and private set up ‘ . ( Dr. Hari Parkash and Dr. Naseem Ahmed. 2001 ) . There is an pressing demand for an Oral Health Policy for the state as an built-in portion of the National Health Policy. The Indian diary of community medical specialty 2004 has proposed an Oral Health Care Program, which envisages three tined execution schemes of ; Oral Health Education, Preventive Program and Curative Service Program at assorted degrees of primary, secondary and third wellness attention bringing services. Oral wellness has been recognized as an built-in portion of general wellness. What people do with their lives and those of their kids affects their wellness, including unwritten wellness, far more than anything that authoritiess do. But what they can make is determined by their income and cognition based on their socio-economic pos ition. Over the old ages grounds based â€Å" Information † on unwritten wellness has accumulated in the state but this is mostly confined to dental clinics, infirmaries and a few schools. The challenge is to set the available information into pattern at every home/family and community. It is the information which can promote/improve the unwritten wellness of 1000000s of immature kids, school kids, striplings and grownups as besides pregnant adult females and aged people, provided it gets communicated. Therefore, the biggest challenge before us is to accept the challenge of communicating of â€Å" facts for unwritten wellness † to all ; in rural, urban and tribal and distant countries. ‘Hygiene is embedded in Indian civilization and it is the manner of life. Let us advance autochthonal clip tested patterns, of rinsing oral cavity with apparent H2O after each repast, rub downing gums and dentitions and cleaning oral cavity with finger after each repast, advancing traditional diets, brushing of dentitions, avoiding smoke, masticating pans and baccy in assorted signifiers ‘ ( Bali RK, Mathur VB, Tewari A and Jayna P. 1994 ) . Much will depend upon local attempts, as to how the instructors are trained and what responsibilities they take up on regular and sustained footing? Students follow what the instructors do and state and the instructors are considered as good function theoretical accounts to convey values of life and ways of life in the school as besides outside the school. Regularly one hr is devoted in each school for socially utile and productive work and that hr can be used for larning right brushing technique and rinsing the unwritten pit with safe H2O, as besides rinsing of custodies and film editing of nails. In our experience, whenever instructors brushed their dentitions, pupils followed and it became a everyday exercising of day-to-day brushing of dentitions in guided mode. Determining ways of life and personality developme nt of school kids during simple instruction is the cardinal duty of school instructors and parents as besides the community. Mid twenty-four hours meal plan activities can be used as spring board to develop other behaviours such as lavation of custodies and rinse of unwritten pit after each repast, eating balanced diets, imbibing clean H2O and eating clean nutrient. School kids can be used as embassadors of wellness messages to their places and vicinity and can move as alteration agents. Child to child plan in the school or out of school is yet another attack to construct healthy life manners. Whatever chapters are contained in the school course of study these need to be translated into seeable actions through unrecorded presentation. Students need to be demonstrated rinsing and oral cavity wash after repast, demo them the content of oral cavity wash and allow them respond and take part in treatment and range to decision ( Gupta SC & A ; Kapoor VK. 2002 ) .

A Magical Dream Essays

A Magical Dream Essays A Magical Dream Essay A Magical Dream Essay My heart is pounding faster than a drum line during a college football game and I have a feeling inside my stomach as if there is a dancing leprechaun doing back flips. My family and I have arrived! I walk in slow motion with tiny steps through the tall magical gates with my head held high reading the glistering sign that says, â€Å"Welcome to the Magic Kingdom. † I whisper under my breath â€Å"I can’t believe I am here† as if I just stepped into a land of imagination. Before I could blink, I had stumbled upon the most popular character in existence! He waddles over to ruffle my hair, I yell with excitement, Mickey! I hug him as if there was no tomorrow, with a grip that could only be released if my arms were cut off. There are a total of seven themed lands in the Magic Kingdom according to the official map I hold in my sweaty palms when I extend it out towards the blistering sun for better light. I follow the arrows carefully on the signs while my eyes are glued to all the glamour around me of what is a magical dream. I stagger into the first land; Main Street USA. The more I walk, the more it seems as if I had just taken a time machine back into the early 20th century small-town America, which by the way, is inspired by Walt Disney’s boyhood and the classic movie Lady and the Tramp. As I am strolling down Main Street, I can see an old fashioned movie theatre and the smell of absolutely terrific freshly cooked dough being wrapped into a pretzel; the scrumptious taste of cotton candy disintegrating in my mouth as I feel my teeth beginning to decay. Along these old fashioned brick roads are bizarre little shops, and an antique barber shop that had just reminded me, I need to get my staggering long hair cut. The best part of this long stroll through Main Street USA is what stands at the end, Cinderella’s enchanting castle that marks the center of the park! The day has just begun and I am in the center of the park where six flawless pathways await me that lead to other additional lands. During my traveling experience through these lands, I slowly begin to see how my magical dreams are now becoming reality as I learn how to be a pirate in an encounter with Captain Jack Sparrow, playing games with obnoxious looking monsters and conquering mountains that have me reaching for the sky. My list that I have carefully well thought out and planned, is in detailed order that I must follow it accordingly. Next to visit is Liberty Square where I hear Patriotic music combined with delicious, stomach craving aromas of famous New England dishes. I now work my way through the Hall of Presidents that features every American president from past to present. The presidents are having debates with there strong-willed demanding voices as if they were still alive today. To the next stop, I climb aboard what is called the â€Å"doom buggy† and I ride through pitch blackness of happy haunts. As I am trailing through the Haunted Mansion, I hear sounds of howling and strange creaking noises. The floor beneath me is trembling while loud crackling of thunder is coming from all around me. Suddenly a mysterious Ghost host pops out who looks incredibly realistic with a green glow transparency. This jolly ghost then introduces me to his closest amusing, yet creepy looking friends. The next bridge I cross into is Fantasyland, which is the gateway to a world of make-believe and if you wish upon a star, your dreams come true. Here there are nearly three-hundred brightly costumed dolls singing and dancing making my day filled with gleaming smiles. Next, I gently glide on one of ninety prancing stallions with the wind blowing in my face as I hear magical Disney music filling the air and I whisper beneath my breath, â€Å"I can’t believe I am here. † Over the next bridge awaits Frontierland, where I discover the American pioneer spirit by land, water and rail through the mountains of the Magic Kingdom. I plunge down Splash Mountain and get utterly submerged by water, but I don’t seem to mind because it is nothing but a grinning good time. Another bridge leads to a place that has me thinking futuristic thoughts, Tomorrowland. Yes, it is a glimpse into the future! Spaceships are zooming around the extravagant illuminated galaxy and I am now piloting my own rocket ship into another galaxy that is filled with distinctive friendly aliens while we soar through space trying to save the universe with our high powered beaming lasers. Finally I reach to the last bridge of which leads to enchanted experiences, Adventure land. I journey through the channels of Pirates of the Caribbean. This is where I meet up with gnarling pirates that are trying to bring down our boat with their blaring cannons! The thick cloud of smoke that the gunpowder leaves behind, keeps my eyes narrow searching for what is next to come! It has been one long exhausting day, fulfilled with laughter and enjoyment of what I thought could only be a dream. This magical dream is ending with brilliant fireworks that paint a mesmerizing story with every aspect of color. They blaze the pure night sky of loud crackling shooting stars of wishes and magical dreams which had now come true, and I say to myself once more, â€Å"I can’t believe I am here. †